Michigan, known for its picturesque lakes and lush forests, offers various outdoor adventures. However, lurking in the underbrush, tall grass, and rocky areas are some slithering creatures that might make you think twice before stepping too far into the wilderness.
While most snakes in Michigan are non-venomous, the state is home to a few venomous species, including the Eastern Massasauga rattlesnake.
Understanding where snakes are most commonly found can help you stay safe and prepared. In this article, we’ll highlight Michigan’s most snake-infested locations and share some tips on how to avoid these reptiles while enjoying the great outdoors.
1. The Michigan Thumb Region
The Thumb of Michigan, which stretches into the Great Lakes and consists of rural farmland, forests, and wetlands, is known to have a higher concentration of snakes. The region is home to several types of snakes, including the Eastern Massasauga rattlesnake, a venomous species that inhabits grasslands, marshes, and prairies.
Massasaugas are typically shy and will avoid humans when possible, but they do present a danger if disturbed. They are often found in the southern parts of the Thumb region, particularly in areas with abundant wetlands or prairie grasses. Visitors exploring the Thumb, whether hiking or birdwatching, should stay on trails and be mindful of the surrounding terrain to avoid accidental encounters with these venomous snakes.
2. Alpena State Forest
Located in the northeastern part of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, Alpena State Forest is known for its dense woodlands and extensive trail systems, which attract hikers, campers, and wildlife enthusiasts. However, this forested area is also home to a variety of snake species, including the Eastern Massasauga rattlesnake.
Though Eastern Massasaugas are not as commonly found in the more densely wooded parts of the forest, they do inhabit open fields, prairies, and the forest’s edges, where they bask in the sun. The forest’s mix of wetland areas and dry, rocky terrain provides an ideal habitat for snakes, making it important to stay alert while hiking in this region.
3. Pine River State Game Area
The Great Mississippi Exodus: 5 Towns Seeing Rapid Population Decline
Exodus from Massachusetts: 5 Towns Losing Residents at Alarming Rates
The Pine River State Game Area, located in the central part of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, is a popular spot for outdoor activities, including hunting, fishing, and hiking. The game area features a variety of terrains, including wetlands, forests, and meadows, which make it an attractive habitat for Michigan’s snake population.
Snakes such as the Eastern Garter snake, Eastern Fox snake, and even the occasional Northern Water snake can be spotted in the area. Though these species are generally non-venomous, visitors should still exercise caution and be aware of their surroundings when exploring the game area, particularly in tall grass, near water sources, or along trails where snakes are likely to seek shelter.
4. Huron-Manistee National Forest
Spanning across both the Lower and Upper Peninsulas, Huron-Manistee National Forest offers a vast expanse of nature, complete with sprawling woodlands, wetlands, and recreational trails. While the forest is home to a wide variety of wildlife, it is also a prime location for snakes.
In particular, the forest’s mix of open meadows, wetlands, and dense woods offers a range of habitats for the Eastern Massasauga rattlesnake, which thrives in grasslands and areas near water. Additionally, non-venomous snakes like the Eastern Garter snake and the Northern Water snake are commonly found throughout the forest. Visitors should remain on designated trails and be careful when navigating through dense undergrowth and areas near bodies of water.
5. Ludington State Park
Ludington State Park, located along the western shore of Michigan’s Lower Peninsula, is a beautiful destination for outdoor recreation, including hiking, camping, and swimming. The park’s diverse landscape, including forests, dunes, and wetlands, provides a perfect habitat for various snake species.
Among the species found in Ludington State Park are the Eastern Garter snake and the Eastern Fox snake. These non-venomous snakes are often seen basking in the sun or slithering through the park’s tall grasses. While they generally pose little threat to humans, the park’s combination of open spaces and wooded areas may also attract venomous species like the Eastern Massasauga rattlesnake, so caution is always recommended.
6. Mackinac Island
Mackinac Island, a popular tourist destination in the Straits of Mackinac, is known for its natural beauty, charming atmosphere, and historical significance. However, the island’s rocky and forested areas are also home to a number of snake species.
While most snakes on Mackinac Island are non-venomous, like the Eastern Garter snake and the Northern Water snake, the island’s diverse ecosystems, including wetlands and dense forests, provide a favorable environment for them. The island’s snakes are often found near the water, in fields, or along the edges of trails, making it important to be aware of your surroundings during outdoor activities.
7. Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
This iconic national lakeshore, located along Lake Michigan’s shoreline, is famous for its towering sand dunes, pristine beaches, and scenic hiking trails. However, the park’s varied landscape also provides a habitat for several snake species, including the Eastern Garter snake and the Eastern Fox snake.
The park’s natural diversity, including forests, meadows, and wetland areas, offers the perfect conditions for snakes. In particular, the park’s many water sources attract species like the Northern Water snake. Although most snakes here are harmless, the combination of rocky terrain and dense vegetation also makes it an area where venomous rattlesnakes could potentially be found, especially in more remote regions.
8. The Upper Peninsula’s Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park
Known for its rugged terrain and pristine wilderness, Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula is one of the state’s largest state parks. The park offers a wide variety of habitats, including dense forests, wetlands, and streams, that provide a welcoming environment for snakes.
Snakes found in the park include the Eastern Garter snake, the Eastern Milk snake, and the Northern Water snake. While these species are non-venomous, their presence in the park makes it essential to take precautions when hiking, camping, or fishing in the area. The park’s remote location means there is a higher chance of encountering snakes in less trafficked areas, so visitors should keep an eye out while exploring.
How to Stay Safe in Snake-Infested Areas
While encountering a snake in Michigan can be an exciting experience for nature lovers, it’s important to follow a few simple precautions to ensure your safety:
- Stay on Trails: Snakes are commonly found in tall grasses, rocky areas, and underbrush. Staying on marked trails minimizes the chance of stepping on a snake or disturbing one hidden in the brush.
- Wear Protective Clothing: If you’re venturing into areas where snakes are likely to be, wear boots and long pants to protect yourself from bites.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Always be mindful of where you’re stepping or reaching. Look before sitting down on rocks or logs, and be cautious when reaching into bushes or tall grasses.
- Do Not Approach or Disturb Snakes: Most snakes, including venomous ones, will avoid humans if given the chance. Never try to handle or provoke a snake.
- Keep Pets Leashed: If you have a pet with you, keep it on a leash. Snakes can sometimes bite animals if they feel threatened.
Michigan’s natural beauty comes with the occasional risk of encountering snakes, especially in areas where the terrain provides ideal habitats. Towns and parks like Alpena, Ludington, and the Upper Peninsula’s Porcupine Mountains offer stunning landscapes but also attract snakes, including venomous species like the Eastern Massasauga rattlesnake. Whether you’re hiking, camping, or simply enjoying Michigan’s great outdoors, staying aware of these snake-infested areas and taking necessary precautions will help ensure your safety and enjoyment of the state’s natural wonders.
More Stories
Watch Soon! These Are Michigan’s Most Snake-Infested Locations
Watch Soon! These Are Michigan’s Most Snake-Infested Locations
Watch Soon! These Are Michigan’s Most Snake-Infested Locations